West Virginia Legislature
2016 Regular Session
Introduced
House
Bill 2030
2015 Carryover
(By Delegate Romine)
[Introduced January 13, 2016; referred to the
Committee on Roads and Transportation then the Judiciary.]
A BILL to amend and reenact §17B‑2‑3a of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, relating to requiring the presentation of documents with greater indicia of validity then is currently required for proof of identity prior to the issuance of a driver=s license.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That §17B‑2‑3a of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 2. ISSUANCE OF LICENSE, EXPIRATION AND RENEWAL.
§17B‑2‑3a. Graduated driver=s license.
(a) Any A person under the age of eighteen
may not operate a motor vehicle unless he or she has obtained a graduated
driver=s license in
accordance with the three‑level graduated driver=s license system described in the following
provisions.
(b) Any A person under the age of twenty‑one,
regardless of class or level of licensure, who operates a motor vehicle with any
measurable alcohol in his or her system is subject to the provisions of section
two, article five, chapter seventeen‑c of this code and section two,
article five‑a of said chapter. Any A person under the
age of eighteen, regardless of class or licensure level, is subject to the
mandatory school attendance and satisfactory academic progress provisions of
section eleven, article eight, chapter eighteen of this code.
(c) Level one instruction permit. ‑B An applicant who is fifteen years or older meeting all other requirements prescribed in this code may be issued a level one instruction permit.
(1) Eligibility. ‑B The division shall not issue a level one instruction permit unless the applicant:
(A) Presents a completed application, as prescribed by the
provisions of section six of this article, and which is accompanied by a
writing, duly acknowledged, consenting to the issuance of the graduated driver=s license and executed by a
parent or guardian entitled to custody of the applicant;
(B) Presents a certified copy of a birth
certificate or a certified copy of a birth certificate issued by a state
or other governmental entity responsible for vital records unexpired or a valid
and unexpired passport issued by the United States government evidencing
that the applicant meets the minimum age requirement and is of verifiable
identity;
(C) Passes the vision and written knowledge examination and completes the driving under the influence awareness program, as prescribed in section seven of this article;
(D) Presents a driver=s eligibility certificate or otherwise shows compliance with the provisions of section eleven, article eight, chapter eighteen of this code; and
(E) Pays a fee of $5, which shall permit permits
the applicant two attempts at the written knowledge test.
(2) Terms and conditions of instruction permit. ‑B A level one instruction
permit issued under the provisions of this section is valid until thirty days
after the date the applicant attains the age of eighteen and is not renewable.
However, any A permit holder who allows his or her permit to
expire prior to successfully passing the road skills portion of the driver
examination, and who has not committed any offense which requires the
suspension, revocation or cancellation of the instruction permit, may reapply
for a new instruction permit under the provisions of section six of this
article. The division shall immediately revoke the permit upon receipt of a
second conviction for a moving violation of traffic regulations and laws of the
road or violation of the terms and conditions of a level one instruction
permit, which convictions have become final unless a greater penalty is
required by this section or any other provision of this code. Any
A person whose instruction permit has been revoked is disqualified from
retesting for a period of ninety days. However, After the expiration of
ninety days, the person may retest if otherwise eligible. In addition to all
other provisions of this code for which a driver's license may be restricted,
suspended, revoked or canceled, the holder of a level one instruction permit
may only operate a motor vehicle under the following conditions:
(A) Under the direct supervision of a licensed driver, twenty‑one years of age or older, or a driver=s education or driving school instructor who is acting in an official capacity as an instructor, who is fully alert and unimpaired, and the only other occupant of the front seat. The vehicle may be operated with no more than two additional passengers, unless the passengers are family members;
(B) Between the hours of five a.m. and ten p.m.;
(C) All occupants must use safety belts in accordance with the provisions of section forty‑nine, article fifteen, chapter seventeen‑c of this code;
(D) Without any measurable blood alcohol content, in accordance with the provisions of subsection (h), section two, article five, chapter seventeen‑c of this code; and
(E) Maintains current school enrollment and is making satisfactory academic progress or otherwise shows compliance with the provisions of section eleven, article eight, chapter eighteen of this code.
(F) A holder of a level one instruction permit who is
under the age of eighteen years shall be is prohibited from using
a wireless communication device while operating a motor vehicle unless the use
of the wireless communication device is for contacting a 9‑1‑1
system. A person violating the provisions of this paragraph is guilty of a
misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall for the first offense be fined
$25; for a second offense be fined $50; and for a third or subsequent offense
be fined $75. (d) Level two intermediate driver's license. ‑B An applicant sixteen years
of age or older, meeting all other requirements of the code, may be issued a
level two intermediate driver=s
license.
(1) Eligibility. ‑B The division shall not issue a level two intermediate driver=s license unless the applicant:
(A) Presents a completed application as prescribed in section six of this article;
(B) Has held the level one instruction permit conviction‑free for the one hundred eighty days immediately preceding the date of application for a level two intermediate license;
(C) Has completed either a driver=s education course approved by the State
Department of Education or fifty hours of behind‑the‑wheel driving
experience, including a minimum of ten hours of nighttime driving, certified by
a parent or legal guardian or other responsible adult over the age of twenty‑one
as indicated on the form prescribed by the division. Provided,
That nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to require any school or any
Nothing in this paragraph requires a school or county board of education
to provide any a particular number of driver=s education courses or to
provide driver=s
education training; to any student;
(D) Presents a driver=s eligibility certificate or otherwise shows compliance with the provisions of section eleven, article eight, chapter eighteen of this code;
(E) Passes the road skills examination as prescribed by section seven of this article; and
(F) Pays a fee of $5.
(2) Terms and conditions of a level two intermediate
driver's license. ‑B
A level two intermediate driver=s
license issued under the provisions of this section shall expire expires
thirty days after the applicant attains the age of eighteen or until the
licensee qualifies for a level three full Class E license, whichever comes
first. In addition to all other provisions of this code for which a driver's
license may be restricted, suspended, revoked or canceled, the holder of a
level two intermediate driver's license may only operate a motor vehicle under the
following conditions:
(A) Unsupervised between the hours of five a.m. and ten p.m.;
(B) Only under the direct supervision of a licensed driver, age twenty‑one years or older, between the hours of ten p.m. and five a.m., except when the licensee is going to or returning from:
(i) Lawful employment;
(ii) A school‑sanctioned activity;
(iii) A religious event; or
(iv) An emergency situation that requires the licensee to operate a motor vehicle to prevent bodily injury or death of another;
(C) All occupants shall use safety belts in accordance with the provisions of section forty‑nine, article fifteen, chapter seventeen‑c of this code;
(D) For the first six months after issuance of a level two
intermediate driver=s
license, the licensee may not operate a motor vehicle carrying any
passengers less than twenty years old unless these passengers are family
members of the licensee and, for the second six months, after
issuance of a level two intermediate driver=s license, the licensee may not operate a
motor vehicle carrying more than one passenger less than twenty years old
unless these passengers are family members; of the licensee;
(E) Without any measurable blood alcohol content in accordance with the provisions of subsection (h), section two, article five, chapter seventeen‑c of this code;
(F) Maintains current school enrollment and is making satisfactory academic progress or otherwise shows compliance with the provisions of section eleven, article eight, chapter eighteen of this code;
(G) A holder of a level two intermediate driver's license
who is under the age of eighteen years shall be is prohibited
from using a wireless communication device while operating a motor vehicle
unless the use of the wireless communication device is for contacting a 9‑1‑1
system. A person violating the provisions of this paragraph is guilty of a
misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall for the first offense be fined
$25; for a second offense be fined $50; and for a third or subsequent offense
be fined $75.
(H) Upon the first conviction for a moving traffic
violation or a violation of paragraph (A), (B), (C), (D) or (G), subdivision
(1), subsection (d) of this section of the terms and conditions of a level two
intermediate driver=s
license, the licensee shall enroll in an approved driver improvement program
unless a greater penalty is required by this section or by any other
provision of this code; and
At the discretion of the commissioner, completion of an approved driver improvement program may be used to negate the effect of a minor traffic violation as defined by the commissioner against the one year conviction‑free driving criteria for early eligibility for a level three driver=s license and may also negate the effect of one minor traffic violation for purposes of avoiding a second conviction under paragraph (I) of this subdivision; and
(I) Upon the second conviction for a moving traffic
violation or a violation of the terms and conditions of the level two
intermediate driver=s
license, the licensee=s
privilege to operate a motor vehicle shall be revoked or suspended for the
applicable statutory period or until the licensee=s
eighteenth birthday, whichever is longer, unless a greater penalty is required
by this section or any other provision of this code. Any A
person whose driver=s
license has been revoked as a level two intermediate driver, upon reaching the
age of eighteen years and if otherwise eligible, may reapply for an instruction
permit, then a driver=s
license in accordance with the provisions of sections five, six and seven of
this article.
(e) Level three, full Class E license. ‑B The level three license is
valid until thirty days after the date the licensee attains his or her twenty‑first
birthday. Unless otherwise provided in this section or any other
section of this code, the holder of a level three full Class E license is
subject to the same terms and conditions as the holder of a regular Class E
driver=s license.
A level two intermediate licensee whose privilege to operate a motor vehicle has not been suspended, revoked or otherwise canceled and who meets all other requirements of the code may be issued a level three full Class E license without further examination or road skills testing if the licensee:
(1) Has reached the age of seventeen years; and
(A) Presents a completed application as prescribed by the provisions of section six of this article;
(B) Has held the level two intermediate license conviction free for the twelve‑month period immediately preceding the date of the application;
(C) Has completed any driver improvement program required under paragraph (G), subdivision (2), subsection (d) of this section; and
(D) Pays a fee of $2.50 for each year the license is valid. An additional fee of $.50 shall be collected to be deposited in the Combined Voter Registration and Driver=s Licensing Fund established in section twelve, article two, chapter three of this code;
(E) Presents a driver=s eligibility certificate or otherwise shows compliance with the provisions of section eleven, article eight, chapter eighteen of this code; or
(2) Reaches the age of eighteen years; and
(A) Presents a completed application as prescribed by the provisions of section six of this article; and
(B) Pays a fee of $2.50 for each year the license is valid. An additional fee of $.50 shall be collected to be deposited in the Combined Voter Registration and Driver's Licensing Fund established in section twelve, article two, chapter three of this code.
(f) A person violating the provisions of the terms and conditions of a level one or level two intermediate driver=s license is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall for the first offense be fined $25; for a second offense be fined $50; and for a third or subsequent offense be fined $75.
NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to require the presentation of documents with greater indicia of validity then those which are currently required for proof of identity prior to the issuance of a driver=s license.
Strike‑throughs indicate language that would be stricken from the present law and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.